NISVS measures 9 types of sexually violent behaviors (List on Page 43) Lifetime Prevalence RAPE: • Nearly 1 in 10 women in the U.S. have been raped by an intimate partner in her lifetime. (page 13) • 1 in 45 men in the U.S. have been made to penetrate an intimate partner. (page 1) SEXUAL VIOLENCE OTHER THAN RAPE: • Approximately 1 in 6 women and 1 in 12 men in the U.S. have experienced SV other than rape by an intimate partner in her lifetime. (page 13) Control of Reproductive or Sexual Health: • 4.8% of women in the U.S. had an intimate partner who tried to get them pregnant when they did not want to become pregnant, while 8.7% of men in the U.S. have had an intimate partner who tried to get pregnant when they did not want her to become pregnant (Page 22) Lifetime Prevalence by sociodemographic characteristics • WOMEN: Black non-Hispanic women (43.7%) and multiracial non-Hispanic women (53.8%) had a significantly higher lifetime prevalence of rape, physical violence, or stalking by an intimate partner, compared to White non-Hispanic women (34.6%); Asian or Pacific Islander non-Hispanic women (19.6%) had significantly lower prevalence than White non-Hispanic women. (Page 27) • MEN: American Indian or Alaska Native non-Hispanic men (45.3%), Black non-Hispanic men (38.6%), and multiracial non-Hispanic men (39.3%) had a significantly higher lifetime prevalence of rape, physical violence, or stalking compared to White non-Hispanic men (28.2%). (Page 29) • By Sexual Orientation: Bisexual women had a significantly higher prevalence of lifetime rape, physical violence, or stalking by an intimate partner (61.1%) compared to lesbian women (43.8%) and heterosexual women (35.0%). (Page 30-31) The lifetime prevalence of rape, physical violence, or stalking by an intimate partner was 29.0% among heterosexual men, 37.3% among bisexual men, and 26.0% among gay men. (Page 31) • SV and Housing: Women and men who experienced housing insecurity in the past 12 months (10.0% and 7.9%, respectively) had a significantly higher 12-month prevalence of rape, physical violence, or stalking by an intimate partner compared to women and men who did not experience housing insecurity (2.3% and 3.1%, respectively). (Page 34) • College-aged: Approx. 14.8% of women and 9.8% of men (18 to 24 yrs. old) experienced rape, physical violence or slaking by an intimate partner. (Page 33) • U.S natives and foreign-born residents: Women born in the U.S. 37.3%, compared to women born outside the U.S. 24.0%. Men born in the U.S. (30.2%) more likely to experience rape, physical violence, or stalking by an intimate partner compared to men born outside the U.S. (17%) Page 35 • Impact: 1 in 10 women and 1 in 25 men missed at least 1 day of work or school as a result of violence experienced in a relationship in which rape, physical violence or stalking took place (page 38) • Perpetrators (number of): 70.8% women and 73.1% Men who ever experience rape, physical violence or stalking by an intimate partner were victimized by 1 partner only (Page 51) • Perpetrators (gender): 97.1% of female victims of rape, physical violence or stalking were victimized by males and 2.1% were victimized by females. 96.9% of female victims of rape, physical violence or stalking were victimized by females and 2.8% were victimized by males. (page 51) • Youth/teen victims: 1 in 5 female victims and 1 in 7 male victims who ever experience rape, physical violence or stalking by an intimate partner were first victimized between the ages of 11 and 17 years old (Page 51) • Services needed (Medical care, housing service, victim advocate services, community services and legal services): Among lifetime victims of rape, physical violence or stalking, female victims (36.4% or 15.5 Million) were more likely than males (15.6% or 5.0 Million) to report that they needed services as a result of violence experienced in a relationship. (Page 55) • Services: 49% of female victims who said they needed services and 33.0% of males who said they needed services reported that they always received the services they needed. (Page 57 and breaks down types of services) • Disclosures: 84.2% of women and 60.9% of men disclosed their experience of IPV to someone else (Page 58 with breakdown in chart on Page 59) • Health impacts: pages 62 and 63 charts Prevention (primary): o Most IPV starts before age 25, so primary prevention of IPV must start begin at an early age. (Page 73) o Promote healthy relationships so patterns can carry into adulthood (Page 73) o Dating Matter is mentioned (Page 73) o Build positive and healthy parent-child relationships (Page 73) o Better understand IPV perpetration (page 74) and look at the community and societal-level factors related to perpetration of IPV (Page 74) o Better understand risk and protective factors and looking at preventing 1st time perpetration of IPV (Page 74) Prevention (secondary and tertiary): o Services are essential for mitigating short-term and long-term consequences and lessening the health burden across the lifespan (Page 74) o The majority of female victims of IPV needed medical care o Study ID’ed a gap in services to male victims of IPV; two thirds said they did not received ANY of the services they needed. o Disclosures are the first step in victims getting the help they need. Many disclose but only 21% of female victims and 5% of male victims disclose to medical professionals. Victims choosing to disclose to medical professionals may increase if health care professionals would ask and talk about IPV in a compassionate, nonjudgmental way.